Lens for full body portraits
Written by: Nate Torres
Last updated: July 30, 2024
Full body portraits - choose the perfect lens to capture every detail...
What lens to use for full body portraits?
I believe the best lens to use for full-body portraits is the Canon EF 24-70mm f/4L lens or the Canon EF 50mm f/1.8
The Canon EF 24-70mm f/4L IS USM and the Canon EF 50mm f/1.8 STM are excellent choices for full-body portraits. Both of these lenses have unique advantages that make them stand out.
Canon EF 24-70mm f/4L IS USM
- Versatility: The 24-70mm focal length range is incredibly versatile, allowing you to capture full-body portraits and adjust the composition for tighter shots without having to change lenses.
- Image Quality: Part of Canon's L series, the 24-70mm f/4L is built to deliver good image quality. It offers sharp, clear images across its focal length range, ensuring detailed full-body portraits.
- Image Stabilization (IS): The lens features an Image Stabilization system, which is particularly useful for shooting in lower light conditions or when you're trying to capture shots handheld. This can help keep your full-body portraits sharp, even at slower shutter speeds.
- Fixed Aperture: The fixed f/4 aperture throughout the zoom range ensures consistent exposure settings as you zoom in and out, maintaining image quality and depth of field control across various compositions.
Canon EF 50mm f/1.8 STM
- Aperture: The f/1.8 aperture allows for a shallow depth of field, which can beautifully isolate your subject from the background, making the person you photograph stand out distinctly in full-body portraits.
- Sharpness and Bokeh: This lens is known for its sharpness, even when wide open, and it produces a pleasing bokeh (the blur produced in the out-of-focus parts of an image).
- Lightweight and Compact: The EF 50mm f/1.8 STM is notably small and light, making it an easy lens to carry around for portrait sessions.
- Cost-Effectiveness: This lens offers excellent value for its price, making high-quality portraiture accessible without a significant investment.
How to photograph a full body portrait?
There are a few photographic tricks to keep on hand when you’re just starting with portrait photography, especially when photographing full-body portraits. While you’ll soon gain a healthy understanding of your style, it’s best to stick with the fundamentals at first.
Camera angle
When photographing a full-body portrait, your first instinct may be to photograph from eye level, as it’s the natural way you see your subject. However, that instinct is almost always incorrect.
While it’s useful to experiment with your camera angle, you’ll almost always achieve the best results from your model’s waist or lower.
Photographing from a low angle elongates your model’s legs, which gives them the most proportionate look through the lens. Distorting the top half of their bodies can change the shape of their heads noticeably.
Furthermore, you’re more than likely going to photograph from a wider angle (not too wide; we’ll get to that), so ensure that you do not get too close to your subject, or the wide angle will distort them even more.
Talk your model through their posture
Seasoned models know how to hold themselves in a way that makes them look good.
Beyond that, they also understand the directions given by the photographer. However, if you’re dealing with a first-time model (as many beginner photographers will), it’s best to coach them with proper posture.
Give them something to do with their hands—A model’s hands should have something to do, whether they’re folded in front of them or tucked into their pockets.
Hands flayed open and at the sides of your model will look unnatural. Remind them to straighten their posture—Many people slouch naturally.
However, unless you’re trying to convey a certain personality or quirky charm, it’s best to casually remind your model to straighten their posture if they begin to slouch.
Help with Their Leg Positioning—When taking your photo, it’s natural to stand stiffly with both legs together. However, that’s not a natural way to stand.
Instead, coach your model to put their weight on their back leg and bend their front leg slightly—it’s a much more casual look.
Choose the right lens
Even with a great model, you still wonder what lens to use for a full-body portrait. The most important thing you can do when photographing a full-body portrait is to have the correct lens on hand.
Even if your model is doing everything in his/her power to look good for the camera, the results will be subpar if your lens is not adequately capturing the scene.
You might think that a wide-angle lens is ideal for bull-body photography because it can capture a lot of what is in front of it. However, wide-angle lenses are prone to unsightly distortion.
On the other hand, the rather distortion-less telephoto lens requires you to stand so far away from your subject that you often can’t communicate your needs or bring out that special bit of something that elevates a good portrait to greatness.
That said, there is a middle-ground lens on the market that’ll give you a distortion-free view of your subject while also allowing you to stay close to it.
That lens covers the 50-70mm focal point and is one of the most popular portrait lenses in the industry. However, not every lens at that focal point is worth the investment. You must get a clear, reliable lens to bring you to sessions.
Bring out the best in your subject
What lens to use for full-body portraits is just one piece of the puzzle.
Unless you’re photographing for tabloids or have some ulterior motive (that your model agrees with), your priority as a portrait photographer is to bring out their best features.
Above all else, you’re an artist—just like a painter; it’s up to you to use your skill and intuition to hone in on a person’s personality and even their physical features and exaggerate what flatters them most.
However, if you’re using the wrong lens, or even using the right lens wrong, you risk creating something that doesn’t quite capture the natural beauty of your subjects.
With these tips and gear recommendations, you should be well on your way to capturing great portraits.